| ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠡᠭ | | ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠮ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠴᠢᠳ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠣ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠣᠰᠴᠣ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠢᠰᠭᠢᠭᠦᠷ᠂ ᠬᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠰ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠡᠮ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠴᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠨᠣᠳ ᠮᠣᠣᠨᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠣᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠮᠠᠢ ︵ᠴᠦᠮ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢ︶ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ | ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠷᠠᠨᠽᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠮᠴᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠳᠠ | ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠮᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠱᠣᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ | ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠣᠭᠲᠣᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠱᠤᠭ ᠢᠨᠢᠶᠡᠳᠣᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠰᠢᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠯᠡ ᠰᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠣᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠤ ᠰᠣᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ | ᠭᠤᠶᠣ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠴᠦᠢᠷᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠮᠣᠷᠢ ︵ᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠮᠡ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ︶ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠪᠡᠬᠡᠢ ︵ᠰᠢᠮᠨᠣᠰ︶ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠮᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠪᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠭᠦᠷ ᠱᠣᠯᠣᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠮᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠴᠠᠮᠨᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠪᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠡᠷᠪᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠡᠷᠪᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠣᠴᠣᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠪᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠨᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠷ ᠣᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠪᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠮᠴᠢᠳ | ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠷᠠᠨᠽᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ | ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠷᠠᠨᠽᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠽᠢ ︵ᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠱᠣᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ︶ | ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠠ ᠸᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠣᠩᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠴᠢᠳ ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢᠳ | ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠣ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠡᠯᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠽᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠭ | ᠱᠣᠯᠣᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠬᠠ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ | ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠫᠢᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳ | | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷᠠᠪᠵᠠᠢ ᠯᠾᠠᠷᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠵᠢᠪᠠᠯᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ | ᠲᠡᠳᠭᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠨ ︵1766︶ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 7 ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ 21 ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ | ᠰᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠴᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠨ ︵1821︶ ᠤ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨᠴᠣᠭᠳᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨᠸᠠᠩᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ | ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠣ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠳᠠᠮᠪᠢᠵᠠᠯᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ | ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠪᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠩ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠵᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠪᠠᠴᠢᠨᠪᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠭ | ᠴᠢᠳᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠯᠤᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠰᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢᠣ ᠯᠢ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠣᠨᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠯᠣᠮᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ᠂ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ | ᠤᠬᠱᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠯᠲᠡᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠸᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠳᠮᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠲᠡᠨᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠᠯᠵᠠᠮᠰᠦ᠂ ᠭᠦᠩᠭᠠᠷᠡᠪᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠯᠾᠠᠸᠠᠩ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯᠰᠠᠩᠳᠣᠩᠷᠣᠪ᠂ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨᠸᠠᠩᠭᠤᠷ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠳᠣᠩ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠠᠭ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠬᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠮᠡᠯ | ᠬᠦᠰᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠪᠠᠴᠢᠨᠪᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠣ ᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠳᠠᠮᠪᠢᠵᠠᠯᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠷᠠᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠧᠨᠳᠠᠨᠵᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠾᠠᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ | ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠᠷᠠᠪᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠯᠾᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠾᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡ᠃ ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠷᠠᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠱᠢᠷᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | | ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠭᠠᠤᠯᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ | | ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠣᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠣ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠳᠢᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠦᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠵᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠵᠣ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠰᠦᠭᠳᠡᠳ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠰᠦᠰᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ | ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠬᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠰᠧᠷᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠ | ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠪᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠣᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠮᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠩᠪᠤ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ︾ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠩᠪᠤ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠩᠪᠤ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ | ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ︵ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠢ 1919 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ︶ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠧᠳᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠲᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ | ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠹᠥ᠋ ᠢᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠡᠨᠮᠠᠨᠲᠦᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠵᠢᠳᠨᠢᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠮᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠳᠦ ︵ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠳᠣ | ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ︶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ | ᠨᠠᠷᠡᠨᠮᠠᠨᠲᠦᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠸᠧᠠᠩᠳᠣᠩᠷᠣᠪ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠮᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠳᠣ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠰᠣ ᠨᠦᠭᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠶᠠᠮᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠳᠣ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠮᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠯᠾᠠᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠾᠠᠷᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠳᠣ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠲᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠳᠤ︶ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠪᠠ᠃ | | ᠲᠤᠬᠰᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠥᠭ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ | | ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠡᠪᠳᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ︵1911︶ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠯᠾᠠᠰᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠣ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠢᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠠᠩ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠠᠫᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠧᠴᠣᠸᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠣ᠂ ᠲᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠭᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠪᠣᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠢᠳ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠰᠧᠷᠡᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠮᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠦᠩᠰᠠᠩᠨᠤᠷᠪᠤ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠣᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠱᠢ ᠺᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠭᠠᠳ ︽ | ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨᠨᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠱᠢ ᠺᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠷᠦᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠩᠰᠠᠩᠨᠤᠷᠪᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ | ᠦᠪᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠣ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠽᠦᠸᠧ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ | ᠵᠧᠩ ᠶᠧ ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠧᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠦᠨ︶ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠰᠭᠡ | ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠵᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠸᠠᠩ᠂ ᠭᠦᠩ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠨᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠰᠦᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠣ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮᠴᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠠ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠣ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠰ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠰᠢᠩ ᠶᠧ︾ ᠪᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠽᠦᠸᠧ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠣ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠣ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠫᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠰᠣᠪᠠᠭ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠰᠢ | ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠥᠯᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠫᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠨᠠ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠬᠴᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠦᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠢᠰᠣ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠣᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ | ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠨ ᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ | ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠦ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ︵ᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ | ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ︶ ᠤ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ᠂ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡᠰᠢ ᠣᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠣ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ︽ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨᠨᠣᠮᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠫᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠣ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠵᠢᠥᠢ ᠠᠮᠣ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠫᠦᠰᠡ | ᠂ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠹᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠫᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ | ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠣ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠮᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠬᠤᠯᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠣᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠡᠪ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠣᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠮ ᠰᠠᠨ᠃ 1932 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠨᠳᠦ᠋ᠩᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠧᠨ ᠵᠣᠸᠠᠩ ᠹᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠣᠸᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠣ ᠹᠠᠩ ᠽᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠵᠥ᠂ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ᠂ ᠪᠦᠸᠧ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ︵ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ︶ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ︵ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ︶ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠸᠧᠠᠩ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠵᠣᠮᠠᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠩᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠶᠠᠨᠮᠠᠨᠳᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠣᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ︽ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ︾ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠿᠧ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠵᠣ ᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ᠂ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠨᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ | ᠦᠳᠳᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠣᠣ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠿᠧ ᠡᠾᠧ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠧᠯᠢᠩ ᠽᠦᠢ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠡᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠣ | ᠣᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠢ ᠱᠸᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠣ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠳᠦ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠩᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠰᠥᠩ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠧᠯᠢᠩ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ᠂ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠰ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠦᠯᠪᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠠ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | | ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠ | | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | 1936 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠠᠽᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢ ᠪᠧᠨ ᠶᠣᠸᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠸᠧ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠾᠠᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ︶ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1942 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠸᠠᠩᠳᠦᠪᠳᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠠ | ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠪᠡᠰᠦᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠡ᠃ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠭᠦᠩ᠂ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠬᠢᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠮᠠᠷᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠹᠣᠩᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠶᠠᠨᠮᠠᠨᠳᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠴᠢᠨᠱᠣᠩᠬᠤᠷ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷᠵᠠᠪ᠂ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠳ ᠬᠦᠷᠣᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ | ᠣᠭᠤᠰᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠣᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠯᠠᠮᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠣ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠷ ᠰᠦᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠦᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠣᠭᠳᠣᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠨᠵᠣᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠣᠩᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠳ ᠲᠠᠨᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠳᠭᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠣᠪᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | | ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠡᠯ | | | 1945 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠦᠢᠵᠢᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ ︵ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ | ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ︶᠃ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠢᠰᠭᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠭ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠣᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠦᠢᠵᠢᠩ | ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠮᠣ | ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠦ ᠰᠣᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠪᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠦᠢᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠯᠣᠣᠰᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠣ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ︽ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ | ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠭᠤᠶᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠵᠣ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠭᠤᠶᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠨᠠᠵᠣ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠬᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠷᠸᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠵᠢᠭ | ᠠᠪᠴᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | 1948 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ 1966 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ | 160 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠢᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠰᠥᠭ ᠰᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠲᠡᠭᠲᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠠᠶᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠰᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ︕ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠨᠢᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢ︕ | | | ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯ | | 2011 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠩᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ᠄ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 121 ᠭᠷᠡᠲᠦ᠋ᠰ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ | ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 43 ᠭᠷᠡᠲᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ | ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠷ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠾᠧ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠄ 2007 | ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠴᠢ᠊ · ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ 3 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠪᠦᠸᠧ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ 121 ᠭᠷᠡᠲᠦ᠋ᠰ᠂ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 43 ᠭᠷᠡᠲᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠬᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠴᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯ | ᠫᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠ ᠡᠯᠬᠦᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠪᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠰᠢᠬ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ᠃ 2010 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠲᠦᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠦ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠰᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠲᠦᠰᠤᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠠ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠰᠥᠭ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠡᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠲᠡᠰᠤᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠷᠡᠬᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠯᠲᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠲᠡᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠤᠲᠦᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠰᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠪᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠡᠲᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠲᠦ ᠢᠲᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠧᠨ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠪᠠ︶ |