ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ︵1921 —︶᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ᠂ 1921 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠤ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠠᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠴᠢᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠴᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠡᠮ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1947 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1952 | ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠢ 40 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ︽ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ︾᠃ ︽ᠪᠠᠳᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ︾᠂ ︽ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ 1978 | ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1988 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠭᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠮ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ | ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ |